{"id":72179,"date":"2021-11-18T11:59:17","date_gmt":"2021-11-18T11:59:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/fosses-du-disque-optique-et-decollements-maculaires-sereux-associes\/"},"modified":"2026-02-27T12:25:40","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T12:25:40","slug":"fosses-du-disque-optique-et-decollements-maculaires-sereux-associes","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/fr\/fosses-du-disque-optique-et-decollements-maculaires-sereux-associes\/","title":{"rendered":"FOSSES DU DISQUE OPTIQUE ET D\u00c9COLLEMENTS MACULAIRES S\u00c9REUX ASSOCI\u00c9S"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=\u00a0\u00bbMALADIES DU NERF OPTIQUE\u00a0\u00bb font_container=\u00a0\u00bbtag:h5|font_size:22px|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb link=\u00a0\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasrleye.com%2Ffr%2Fatlas%2F%231635513667903-88e5ccf5-18e6|\u00a0\u00bb][vc_text_separator title=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb i_icon_fontawesome=\u00a0\u00bbfas fa-eye\u00a0\u00bb i_color=\u00a0\u00bbcustom\u00a0\u00bb i_size=\u00a0\u00bblg\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bbcustom\u00a0\u00bb border_width=\u00a0\u00bb8″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1637080776101{margin-bottom: -5px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb add_icon=\u00a0\u00bbtrue\u00a0\u00bb accent_color=\u00a0\u00bb#bababa\u00a0\u00bb i_custom_color=\u00a0\u00bb#bababa\u00a0\u00bb][vc_custom_heading source=\u00a0\u00bbpost_title\u00a0\u00bb font_container=\u00a0\u00bbtag:h1|font_size:44px|text_align:center|color:%235f1b52″ use_theme_fonts=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb]

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La fosse cong\u00e9nitale du disque optique est une d\u00e9pression de la t\u00eate du nerf optique, d\u2019ouverture ovale ou circulaire, et peut \u00eatre irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re en profondeur.<\/p>\n

Environ 40% des yeux avec fosse optique a associ\u00e9 un d\u00e9collement s\u00e9reux de la r\u00e9tine qui g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement implique la zone maculaire. Le d\u00e9collement chronique de la r\u00e9tine peut causer un trou maculaire lamellaire, d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rescence kystique r\u00e9tinienne, ou en atrophie de l’\u00e9pith\u00e9lium pigmentaire r\u00e9tinien. <\/p>\n

La tomographie par coh\u00e9rence optique r\u00e9v\u00e8le g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement une structure bilaminaire, avec alt\u00e9rations de type eschisis r\u00e9tinienne, sus-jacente au d\u00e9tachement r\u00e9tinien sensorielle, qui se situe g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement dans le p\u00f4le post\u00e9rieur contigu au disque optique.<\/p>\n

L’origine du liquide sous-r\u00e9tinien reste inconnue, mais il est suppos\u00e9 que pourrait na\u00eetre du liquide c\u00e9phalo-rachidien, du vitr\u00e9 liqu\u00e9fi\u00e9 de la choro\u00efde ou de l\u2019orbite facilit\u00e9e par la traction du vitr\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Dans nos \u00e9tudes la vitrectomie semble indispensable pour \u00e9liminer les tractions vitr\u00e9ennes et on conclue que la r\u00e9paration anatomique peut \u00eatre r\u00e9alis\u00e9e si la communication entre le puits et les couches de la r\u00e9tine est scell\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

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R\u00e9f\u00e9rences<\/p>\n

Brown GC, Tasman WS: Congenital Anomalies of the Optic Disc. New York, Grune et Stratton, 1983, pp 95-191.<\/p>\n

Optic PIT: Revis\u00e3o de Casos Cir\u00fargicos e Abordagem Terap\u00eautica Inovadora.Ana Travassos, Isaura Regadas, Robert van Velze, M\u00e1rio Alfaiate, Eduardo Silva, Rui Proen\u00e7a, Rufino Silva, Ant\u00f3nio Travassos.Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra, Centro Cir\u00fargico de Coimbra.Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Oftalmologia \u2013 2012, Vol35: pp 273-282. (spoftalmologia.pt) <\/p>\n

Travassos AS, Regadas I, Alfaiate M, Silva ED, Proen\u00e7a R, Travassos A. Optic pit: novel surgical management of complicated cases. Retina. 2013 Sep;33(8):1708-14. DOI: 10.1097\/IAE.0b013e31828e699c PMID: 23644559.<\/p>\n

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Cas Cliniques<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n

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Cas Clinique 1<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Cas Clinique 2<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Cas Clinique 3<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Cas Clinique 4<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Cas Clinique 5<\/a><\/h4>\n

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0<\/h3><\/div> <\/div> <\/div> [\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=\u00a0\u00bbMALADIES DU NERF OPTIQUE\u00a0\u00bb font_container=\u00a0\u00bbtag:h5|font_size:22px|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb link=\u00a0\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasrleye.com%2Ffr%2Fatlas%2F%231635513667903-88e5ccf5-18e6|\u00a0\u00bb][vc_text_separator title=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb i_icon_fontawesome=\u00a0\u00bbfas fa-eye\u00a0\u00bb i_color=\u00a0\u00bbcustom\u00a0\u00bb i_size=\u00a0\u00bblg\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bbcustom\u00a0\u00bb border_width=\u00a0\u00bb8″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1637080776101{margin-bottom: -5px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb add_icon=\u00a0\u00bbtrue\u00a0\u00bb accent_color=\u00a0\u00bb#bababa\u00a0\u00bb i_custom_color=\u00a0\u00bb#bababa\u00a0\u00bb][vc_custom_heading source=\u00a0\u00bbpost_title\u00a0\u00bb font_container=\u00a0\u00bbtag:h1|font_size:44px|text_align:center|color:%235f1b52″ use_theme_fonts=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb3\/4″][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb] La fosse cong\u00e9nitale du disque optique est une d\u00e9pression de la t\u00eate du […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-72179","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/72179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72179"}],"version-history":[{"count":45,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/72179\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":121734,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/72179\/revisions\/121734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}