{"id":75183,"date":"2021-11-22T15:08:42","date_gmt":"2021-11-22T15:08:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/cuerpos-estranos-intraoculares\/"},"modified":"2025-07-15T22:40:22","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T22:40:22","slug":"cuerpos-estranos-intraoculares","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/cuerpos-estranos-intraoculares\/","title":{"rendered":"CUERPOS ESTRA\u00d1OS INTRAOCULARES"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbRETINOPAT\u00cdAS TRAUM\u00c1TICAS Y T\u00d3XICAS\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h5|font_size:22px|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb link=\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasrleye.com%2Fes%2Fatlas%2F%231636632808103-ebb9ab69-b1fc|\u00bb][vc_text_separator title=\u00bb\u00bb i_icon_fontawesome=\u00bbfas fa-eye\u00bb i_color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb i_size=\u00bblg\u00bb color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb border_width=\u00bb8″ css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1637080776101{margin-bottom: -5px !important;}\u00bb add_icon=\u00bbtrue\u00bb accent_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb i_custom_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb][vc_custom_heading source=\u00bbpost_title\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h1|font_size:44px|text_align:center|color:%235f1b52″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb]

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Cuando observamos un ojo traumatizado abierto, la posibilidad o no de existir un cuerpo extra\u00f1o intraocular(IOFB) debe ser confirmada. La TAC es el examen m\u00e1s fiable para encontrar un cuerpo extra\u00f1o intraocular. Siempre que hay contradicci\u00f3n entre la historia cl\u00ednica y las im\u00e1genes obtenidas es m\u00e1s sensato asumir la presencia de un IOFB y actuar en conformidad.<\/p>\n

Un cuerpo extra\u00f1o intraocular debe, generalmente, ser removido. Implica un riesgo de endoftalmitis, especialmente en al medio rural, donde hay la posibilidad del suelo estar contaminado. El momento de la intervenci\u00f3n debe ser basado en la constituci\u00f3n qu\u00edmica del IOFB, bien como en los hallazgos oculares y en el estado general del paciente.<\/p>\n

Un IOFB puede estar asociado con una toxicidad especifica y puede provocar una inflamaci\u00f3n intraocular aguda del tipo endoftalmitis, que puede conducir a pierda de visi\u00f3n. Debe ser, por eso, removido lo m\u00e1s temprano posible. La retenci\u00f3n de un cuerpo extra\u00f1o intraocular de cobre puede provocar un cuadro cl\u00ednico de calcosis que es caracterizado por uve\u00edtis cr\u00f3nica, glaucoma, descoloraci\u00f3n verde de iris, un anillo de Kayser-Fleisher y catarata en girasol. La retenci\u00f3n de un cuerpo extra\u00f1o intraocular de cobre puede provocar un cuadro cl\u00ednico de calcosis que es caracterizado por uve\u00edtis cr\u00f3nica, glaucoma, descoloraci\u00f3n verde de iris, un anillo de Kayser-Fleisher y catarata en girasol. Un IOFB de hierro tambi\u00e9n puede causar toxicidad. Las manifestaciones en la fase aguda son raras pero su permanencia en el ojo puede provocar dep\u00f3sitos endoteliales marrones, descoloraci\u00f3n marr\u00f3n de iris, catarata, glaucoma, degeneraci\u00f3n pigmentaria de retina y edema del disco \u00f3ptico, que son caracter\u00edsticas de siderosis.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Casos Cl\u00ednicos<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1752603119027{margin-bottom: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Casos Cl\u00ednicos<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 1<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 2<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 3<\/a><\/h4>\n

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0<\/h3><\/div> <\/div> <\/div> [\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbRETINOPAT\u00cdAS TRAUM\u00c1TICAS Y T\u00d3XICAS\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h5|font_size:22px|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb link=\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasrleye.com%2Fes%2Fatlas%2F%231636632808103-ebb9ab69-b1fc|\u00bb][vc_text_separator title=\u00bb\u00bb i_icon_fontawesome=\u00bbfas fa-eye\u00bb i_color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb i_size=\u00bblg\u00bb color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb border_width=\u00bb8″ css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1637080776101{margin-bottom: -5px !important;}\u00bb add_icon=\u00bbtrue\u00bb accent_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb i_custom_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb][vc_custom_heading source=\u00bbpost_title\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h1|font_size:44px|text_align:center|color:%235f1b52″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=\u00bb3\/4″][vc_column_text] Cuando observamos un ojo traumatizado abierto, la posibilidad o no de existir un cuerpo extra\u00f1o […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-75183","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/75183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=75183"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/75183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118418,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/75183\/revisions\/118418"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}