{"id":75013,"date":"2021-11-22T15:18:22","date_gmt":"2021-11-22T15:18:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/retinopatia-de-valsalva\/"},"modified":"2025-07-15T19:13:08","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T19:13:08","slug":"retinopatia-de-valsalva","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/retinopatia-de-valsalva\/","title":{"rendered":"RETINOPAT\u00cdA DE VALSALVA"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbRETINOPAT\u00cdAS TRAUM\u00c1TICAS Y T\u00d3XICAS\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h5|font_size:22px|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb link=\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasrleye.com%2Fes%2Fatlas%2F%231636632808103-ebb9ab69-b1fc|\u00bb][vc_text_separator title=\u00bb\u00bb i_icon_fontawesome=\u00bbfas fa-eye\u00bb i_color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb i_size=\u00bblg\u00bb color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb border_width=\u00bb8″ css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1637080776101{margin-bottom: -5px !important;}\u00bb add_icon=\u00bbtrue\u00bb accent_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb i_custom_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb][vc_custom_heading source=\u00bbpost_title\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h1|font_size:44px|text_align:center|color:%235f1b52″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb]

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La retinopat\u00eda de Valsalva es caracterizada por hemorragia tipicamente localizada sob a membrana limitante interna secund\u00e1ria a la maniobra de Valsalva. El aumento s\u00fabito de la presi\u00f3n intrator\u00e1cica que se siegue a una maniobra de Valsalva causa un aumento brusco en la presi\u00f3n venosa intraocular que conduce a la ruptura espont\u00e1nea de los capilares de la retina. Puede surgir hemorragia v\u00edtrea e subretiniana.<\/p>\n

Los s\u00edntomas var\u00edan desde quejas de floaters con disminuci\u00f3n de la visi\u00f3n a pierda total de visi\u00f3n. Las manifestaciones unilaterales son m\u00e1s comunes pero tambi\u00e9n surgen casos bilaterales.<\/p>\n

Su pron\u00f3stico es generalmente bueno y las hemorragias prerretinianas generalmente se resuelven por s\u00ed solas en pocas semanas o en pocos meses. Parte de la sangre se vuelve amarillo despu\u00e9s de varios d\u00edas.<\/p>\n

Los pacientes con patolog\u00edas oculares (anomal\u00edas vasculares retinianas adquiridas, enfermedades vasculares de la retina cong\u00e9nitas, miop\u00eda moderada y elevada), tienen un mayor riesgo de retinopat\u00eda de Valsalva. Las causas notificadas de maniobra de Valsalva incluyen tos, levantamiento de pesas, v\u00f3mitos, bungee jumping, ejercicio aer\u00f3bico, la actividad sexual, procedimientos para colonoscopia, gastroenteroscopia, constipaci\u00f3n, instrumentos musicales de viento y lesiones por compresi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Diagn\u00f3stico Diferencial: Desprendimiento del v\u00edtreo posterior con hemorragia; Macronaneurismas.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Casos Cl\u00ednicos<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1752606625110{margin-bottom: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Casos Cl\u00ednicos<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 1<\/a><\/h4>\n

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0<\/h3><\/div> <\/div> <\/div> [\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbRETINOPAT\u00cdAS TRAUM\u00c1TICAS Y T\u00d3XICAS\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h5|font_size:22px|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb link=\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasrleye.com%2Fes%2Fatlas%2F%231636632808103-ebb9ab69-b1fc|\u00bb][vc_text_separator title=\u00bb\u00bb i_icon_fontawesome=\u00bbfas fa-eye\u00bb i_color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb i_size=\u00bblg\u00bb color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb border_width=\u00bb8″ css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1637080776101{margin-bottom: -5px !important;}\u00bb add_icon=\u00bbtrue\u00bb accent_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb i_custom_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb][vc_custom_heading source=\u00bbpost_title\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h1|font_size:44px|text_align:center|color:%235f1b52″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=\u00bb3\/4″][vc_column_text] La retinopat\u00eda de Valsalva es caracterizada por hemorragia tipicamente localizada sob a membrana limitante interna […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-75013","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/75013","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=75013"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/75013\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118323,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/75013\/revisions\/118323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}