{"id":74829,"date":"2021-11-23T15:21:40","date_gmt":"2021-11-23T15:21:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/albinismo-ocular\/"},"modified":"2025-07-15T11:41:53","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T11:41:53","slug":"albinismo-ocular","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/albinismo-ocular\/","title":{"rendered":"ALBINISMO OCULAR"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbS\u00cdNDROMES Y DISTROFIAS RETINIANAS\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h5|font_size:22px|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb link=\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasrleye.com%2Fes%2Fatlas%2F%231636632807269-1444524b-3ed4|\u00bb][vc_text_separator title=\u00bb\u00bb i_icon_fontawesome=\u00bbfas fa-eye\u00bb i_color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb i_size=\u00bblg\u00bb color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb border_width=\u00bb8″ css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1637080776101{margin-bottom: -5px !important;}\u00bb add_icon=\u00bbtrue\u00bb accent_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb i_custom_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb][vc_custom_heading source=\u00bbpost_title\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h1|font_size:44px|text_align:center|color:%235f1b52″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb]

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El albinismo ocular es una alteraci\u00f3n gen\u00e9tica caracterizada por reducci\u00f3n o ausencia de s\u00edntesis de melanina. Cuando afecta simult\u00e1neamente la piel, el cabello y los ojos se llama albinismo oculocut\u00e1neo. Si s\u00f3lo afecta los ojos es albinismo ocular que es una enfermedad de transmisi\u00f3n recesiva ligada a X.<\/p>\n

Los hallazgos oculares incluyen reducci\u00f3n de la pigmentaci\u00f3n de iris y retina, fotofobia, errores refractivos, nistagmus, agudeza visual reducida, hipoplasia foveal y alteraciones de las fibras nerviosas.<\/p>\n

Las variantes del albinismo oculocut\u00e1neo incluyen el s\u00edndrome de Chediak-Higashi (infecciones recurrentes, anemia, trombocitopenia, neutropenia, leucemia y linfoma) y el s\u00edndrome de Hermansky-Pudiak (alteraciones pulmonares, intestinales y de coagulaci\u00f3n).<\/p>\n

El s\u00edndrome de Waardenburg es otra enfermedad que presenta hipopigmentaci\u00f3n, en la cual los pacientes presentan un mech\u00f3n de cabello delantero blanco, sin pigmentaci\u00f3n, y hipopigmentaci\u00f3n en un iris.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Casos Cl\u00ednicos<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 1<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 2<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 3<\/a><\/h4>\n

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0<\/h3><\/div> <\/div> <\/div> [\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbS\u00cdNDROMES Y DISTROFIAS RETINIANAS\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h5|font_size:22px|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb link=\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasrleye.com%2Fes%2Fatlas%2F%231636632807269-1444524b-3ed4|\u00bb][vc_text_separator title=\u00bb\u00bb i_icon_fontawesome=\u00bbfas fa-eye\u00bb i_color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb i_size=\u00bblg\u00bb color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb border_width=\u00bb8″ css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1637080776101{margin-bottom: -5px !important;}\u00bb add_icon=\u00bbtrue\u00bb accent_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb i_custom_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb][vc_custom_heading source=\u00bbpost_title\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h1|font_size:44px|text_align:center|color:%235f1b52″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=\u00bb3\/4″][vc_column_text] El albinismo ocular es una alteraci\u00f3n gen\u00e9tica caracterizada por reducci\u00f3n o ausencia de s\u00edntesis de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-74829","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/74829","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74829"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/74829\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118144,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/74829\/revisions\/118144"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}