{"id":74337,"date":"2021-11-23T16:18:12","date_gmt":"2021-11-23T16:18:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/enfermedad-de-stargardt\/"},"modified":"2025-07-14T23:21:21","modified_gmt":"2025-07-14T23:21:21","slug":"enfermedad-de-stargardt","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/enfermedad-de-stargardt\/","title":{"rendered":"ENFERMEDAD DE STARGARDT"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbS\u00cdNDROMES Y DISTROFIAS RETINIANAS\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h5|font_size:22px|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb link=\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasrleye.com%2Fes%2Fatlas%2F%231636632807269-1444524b-3ed4|\u00bb][vc_text_separator title=\u00bb\u00bb i_icon_fontawesome=\u00bbfas fa-eye\u00bb i_color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb i_size=\u00bblg\u00bb color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb border_width=\u00bb8″ css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1637080776101{margin-bottom: -5px !important;}\u00bb add_icon=\u00bbtrue\u00bb accent_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb i_custom_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb][vc_custom_heading source=\u00bbpost_title\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h1|font_size:44px|text_align:center|color:%235f1b52″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb]

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La enfermedad de Stargardt es una distrofia macular juvenil m\u00e1s com\u00fan, generalmente heredada de modo autos\u00f3mico dominante, y caracterizada por una pierda progresiva de los fotorreceptores en la regi\u00f3n macular, lo que causa pierda de visi\u00f3n central.<\/p>\n

Los s\u00edntomas empiezan en la primera o segunda d\u00e9cada de vida con una progresi\u00f3n variable con el tiempo, con pierda de visi\u00f3n central pero con preservaci\u00f3n de la visi\u00f3n perif\u00e9rica. Los pacientes se quejan de discromatopsia, generalmente acompa\u00f1ada de un escotoma central.<\/p>\n

En las fases iniciales de la enfermedad, el fondo es completamente normal. Se desarrollan posteriormente, alteraciones alrededor de la f\u00f3vea, con una apariencia granular del EPR. Estas lesiones progresan para atrofia del EPR y son observados manchas perimaculares blanco-amarillentas, en forma de \u201cescamas de pez\u201d, t\u00edpicas del fundus flavimaculatus. Estas lesiones son t\u00edpicamente hiperautofluorescentes (acumulaci\u00f3n de lipofuscina y A2E), en contraste con \u00e1reas atr\u00f3ficas hipoautofluorescentes que originan a veces un aspecto de \u201cojo de buey\u201d. La electro-oculograf\u00eda es normal en las fases iniciales y el ERG en general es subnormal.<\/p>\n

Hasta ahora, no hay tratamiento efectivo para mejorar la visi\u00f3n y prevenir la progresi\u00f3n de la enfermedad. Sin embargo los ensayos cl\u00ednicos con terapia g\u00e9nica y c\u00e9lulas estaminales pueden representar una gran esperanza en un futuro cercano.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Casos Cl\u00ednicos<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 1<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 2<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 3<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 4<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 5<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 6<\/a><\/h4>\n

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Caso Cl\u00ednico 7<\/a><\/h4>\n

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0<\/h3><\/div> <\/div> <\/div> [\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbS\u00cdNDROMES Y DISTROFIAS RETINIANAS\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h5|font_size:22px|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb link=\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasrleye.com%2Fes%2Fatlas%2F%231636632807269-1444524b-3ed4|\u00bb][vc_text_separator title=\u00bb\u00bb i_icon_fontawesome=\u00bbfas fa-eye\u00bb i_color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb i_size=\u00bblg\u00bb color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb border_width=\u00bb8″ css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1637080776101{margin-bottom: -5px !important;}\u00bb add_icon=\u00bbtrue\u00bb accent_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb i_custom_color=\u00bb#bababa\u00bb][vc_custom_heading source=\u00bbpost_title\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h1|font_size:44px|text_align:center|color:%235f1b52″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=\u00bb3\/4″][vc_column_text] La enfermedad de Stargardt es una distrofia macular juvenil m\u00e1s com\u00fan, generalmente heredada de modo […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-74337","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/74337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74337"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/74337\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118063,"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/74337\/revisions\/118063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.atlasrleye.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}